https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/course-introduction-asthma https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4795.mp4 Course introduction Welcome to ProTrainings' Asthma Awareness Online Training Course This comprehensive course is designed to enhance your understanding of asthma, its impact on individuals, and the various treatment methods available. Course Structure and Accessibility Interactive Learning: Engage with a series of videos, complete knowledge review questions, and conclude with a test. Flexible Learning: Start, pause, and resume the course as needed, with the ability to return exactly where you left off. Device Compatibility: Accessible on various devices, including computers, smartphones, and tablets. Enhanced Learning Features Supplementary Text: Each course section includes additional text to reinforce video content. Subtitles and Dual Viewing: Click the CC icon for subtitles. Adjust size and colour for better readability. Utilize the mini video player for simultaneous text and video engagement. Certification and Resources Upon successful completion, receive a downloadable certificate and access to various supporting resources. Additional Course Benefits Duration of Access: Course available for 8 months from the start date, including after test completion. Company Dashboard Access: Free dashboards for workplace training managers. Contact us for more information. Continuous Support and Updates Receive ongoing support throughout the training, along with weekly emails to refresh skills and update on new course materials. Thank you for choosing ProTrainings for your Asthma Awareness training. We wish you the best of luck! https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/8559/Course_introduction-01.jpg Yes 137 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/asthma-spacers https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/2205.mp4 Asthma Spacers Asthma Spacers: A Comprehensive Guide Understanding Asthma Spacers An asthma spacer is a sizeable plastic or occasionally metal device with a mouthpiece at one end and an opening at the other, designed to be used with aerosol inhalers. They facilitate the delivery of a metered dose of medication into the lungs, ensuring precise dosing. Types of Asthma Spacers Various types of asthma spacers are available, some equipped with face masks for use with infants. The essential training for using a spacer should be provided by a medical professional. How Asthma Spacers Work The medication is loaded into the spacer, where it accumulates. The user then inhales from the spacer, eliminating the need for precise timing and speed during inhalation. Spacers prevent medication from settling in the mouth or throat, ensuring it reaches the lungs. Spacers enhance drug efficiency by slowing down intake, allowing it to penetrate deeper into the lungs. They are equally as fast as standard inhalers in emergency situations. Spacers also reduce side effects by minimizing drug absorption into other body parts. They can help reduce side effects like oral thrush, which is particularly common in children using inhalers. How to Use an Asthma Spacer While actual user training should be conducted by a medical professional, the basic steps for using a spacer are as follows: Remove the cap and shake the inhaler. Insert the inhaler into the spacer. Breathe out gently as long as comfortable. Place the mouthpiece between your teeth and lips, creating a seal to prevent medicine escape. Depress the canister to release one puff of medicine into the spacer. Breathe in slowly and steadily through the mouthpiece (not forcefully). Remove the spacer from your mouth and hold your breath for 10 seconds (or as comfortable), then breathe out slowly. If a second dose is needed, wait 30 seconds, then repeat the steps above. Alternatively, if holding your breath is challenging, follow steps 1 to 6, and then: Keep the spacer in your mouth with your lips sealed around it. Breathe in and out of the mouthpiece five times. Repeat these steps for each required dose. When using spacers with children, it's essential to explain the process clearly and encourage their involvement: Remove the cap and shake the inhaler, allowing your child to assist. Insert the inhaler into the spacer. Place the mouthpiece between your child’s teeth and lips, ensuring a secure seal. Press the canister once to release one puff of your child’s inhaler medicine into the spacer. Have your child breathe in and out of the mouthpiece five times. Repeat from step 2 for each inhaler puff, remembering to shake the inhaler before each use. Cleaning Your Asthma Spacer Proper cleaning is crucial for maintaining the spacer's effectiveness: Use detergent for cleaning, taking care not to scrub and damage the device. Air dry the spacer. Despite potential cloudiness over time, spacers can last many months. If you have any questions or concerns, consult your medical professional. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/4007/Asthma_spacers-01.jpg Yes 71 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/initial-assessment-uk https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/102.mp4 Initial Assessment and Recovery Position Managing an Unconscious Casualty: A First Aider’s Guide When you are called to help someone who is unconscious, your actions need to be calm, structured, and deliberate. As a first aider, your priorities are to call for help, keep yourself safe, assess the casualty, and protect their airway. Stop, Think, and Act Before approaching, pause and assess the scene. Look for hazards that could put you or the casualty at risk Remove dangers if it is safe to do so Be alert for traffic, electricity, violence, or environmental risks If possible, make sure someone is with you so they can call the emergency services if required. Initial Contact and Response Check Approach the casualty and introduce yourself: “Hello, my name’s Keith. I’m a first aider.” Gently tap the casualty on the collarbone and ask permission to help. If they are conscious, talk to them, find out what has happened, and encourage them to remain still while you assess the situation. If they are unconscious, you must immediately check whether they are breathing. Checking for Breathing To check breathing, you must first open the airway. Place one hand on the forehead and the other under the chin Gently tilt the head back and lift the chin to move the tongue away from the back of the throat Briefly look inside the mouth for any obvious obstruction and remove it only if it can be seen and easily removed With the airway open, look, listen, and feel for normal breathing for up to 10 seconds: Look for the chest rising and falling Listen for breathing sounds Feel for air on your cheek If the casualty is not breathing normally, you must start CPR immediately. If the Casualty Is Breathing Normally If the casualty is breathing, CPR is not required. However, you must still send someone to call an ambulance. Make sure they return and tell you when help is on the way. Your next priority is to maintain an open airway and prevent choking. Placing the Casualty in the Recovery Position The recovery position helps keep the airway open and allows fluids, such as vomit, to drain safely from the mouth. If gloves are available, put them on and carry out a quick head-to-toe check before moving the casualty: Check the head, shoulders, arms, and chest for deformity, bleeding, or fluid Check the hips and legs are in a normal position If no injuries are found, place the casualty into the recovery position: How to Put Someone into the Recovery Position Kneel beside the casualty Straighten both legs and bring the feet together Place the arm nearest to you out at a right angle to the body Take the far arm and bring it across the chest, holding the hand against the cheek nearest to you With your other hand, bend the far knee so the foot is flat on the floor Using the knee as a lever, gently roll the casualty towards you onto their side Once they are on their side: Check the airway is open Tilt the head slightly back if needed to maintain breathing Adjust the legs to help support the position Ongoing Care From this point, your role is to: Keep the casualty comfortable and warm Speak to them reassuringly, even if they remain unconscious Monitor breathing continuously If you are completely alone and have no phone, you may need to leave the casualty briefly to call emergency services. If you do: Check they are breathing before you leave Check again immediately when you return Important Guidance on Injuries and the Recovery Position Current guidance from the UK Resuscitation Council and the European Resuscitation Council (ERC) states: The recovery position is ideal for an unconscious casualty who is not injured If the casualty is injured, it is usually best to leave them on their back to avoid worsening injuries If the airway is compromised, or there is fluid in the mouth, the casualty may need to be placed in the recovery position despite injury If you must leave an injured casualty to get help, place them in the recovery position to protect their airway Key Points to Remember Stop, think, and ensure the scene is safe Check response and breathing early Start CPR if they are not breathing normally Use the recovery position to protect the airway when breathing is present Monitor continuously until emergency help arrives Calm, structured actions save lives. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/157/Initial_Assessment___Recovery_Position.jpg Yes 231 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/what-is-asthma- https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4920.mp4 What is Asthma Asthma: An Overview Asthma is a chronic respiratory condition that intermittently affects the airways and lungs, manifesting in varying degrees of severity. Identifying Asthma Triggers Common Triggers: Smoke and dust are typical triggers that can provoke asthma attacks. Effective Management of Asthma Adhering to prescribed treatments significantly reduces the risk of asthma attacks. Regular medical check-ups are essential to monitor and adjust treatment plans. Recognizing Warning Signs Immediate medical attention is crucial if there is a noticeable decline in respiratory health, as this could indicate the need for treatment modification or the presence of other health issues. Treatment Approaches Standard asthma treatment typically involves two types of inhalers, often blue and brown, although the color may vary by brand. More details on their anatomical effects and specific functions will be discussed later. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/8761/What_is_Asthma-01.jpg Yes 77 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/how-asthma-affects-the-respiratory-system https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4923.mp4 How Asthma Affects the Respiratory System Asthma Explained: Symptoms and Asthma Attacks Asthma is a condition with varying symptoms, often influenced by inflammation within the respiratory system. Understanding these symptoms and what happens during an asthma attack is key to managing the condition effectively. Symptoms of Asthma Asthma symptoms are not constant; they fluctuate, with periods of wellness and exacerbation. Inflammation in the Respiratory System Bronchial Inflammation: The bronchi and bronchioles become inflamed, leading to respiratory distress. Mucous Gland Swelling: Asthmatics have swollen mucous glands, contributing to airway obstruction. Narrowing of the Airways The combination of inflamed bronchi and swollen mucous glands results in a narrowed airway, often manifesting as a wheeze or cough. Body's Response to Narrowed Airways Similar to the body's reaction to a cold, asthmatics may experience coughing as an attempt to clear the airways, although this is often ineffective due to the nature of the condition. What Happens During an Asthma Attack? An asthma attack is a severe exacerbation of the condition, significantly impacting breathing. Muscle Contraction and Mucous Overproduction Airway Constriction: During an attack, the muscles in the bronchi and bronchioles contract, further narrowing the airways. Excessive Mucous: The glands produce thick mucous, exacerbating airway narrowing and complicating breathing. Consequences of an Asthma Attack The combination of airway constriction and mucous overproduction can dangerously restrict oxygen supply to the lungs, making breathing exceedingly difficult. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/8767/How_Asthma_Affects_the_Respiratory_System-01.jpg Yes 113 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/severe-asthma https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4928.mp4 Severe Asthma Severe Asthma: Challenges in Diagnosis and Management Severe asthma, affecting approximately 5% of asthma patients, presents unique management challenges due to its resistance to standard therapies and frequent severe symptoms. Characteristics of Severe Asthma Severe asthma is often therapy-resistant, leading to more frequent and intense symptoms and a higher likelihood of serious asthma attacks. Persistent Symptoms in Severe Asthma Chronic Breathlessness: Continuous struggle with breathing. Frequent Severe Attacks: Increased susceptibility to life-threatening asthma attacks. Emergency Medical Intervention Severe asthma attacks often necessitate immediate medical attention and potential hospitalization. Diagnosing Severe Asthma Determining if an individual has severe asthma involves comprehensive testing and evaluation in a specialist setting. Diagnostic Process for Severe Asthma Assessment of Underlying Conditions: Examination for other medical issues contributing to asthma severity. Response to Medications: Testing effectiveness of various asthma treatments. Role of Specialist Asthma Clinics Specialized clinics with multidisciplinary teams are essential for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning for severe asthma. Understanding Asthma Fluctuations Recognizing that asthma severity can vary over time is crucial. Not all symptom flare-ups indicate severe asthma; they may represent temporary exacerbations. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/8777/Severe_Asthma-01.jpg Yes 82 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/the-blue-inhaler https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4924.mp4 The Blue Inhaler Essential Guide to the Blue Asthma Reliever Inhaler The blue asthma inhaler, widely recognized as the reliever inhaler, is a crucial component in managing asthma symptoms and emergencies. Identification and Purpose of the Blue Inhaler Known for its distinctive appearance, the blue inhaler is specifically designed to provide quick relief during asthma symptoms or attacks. Correct Usage and Accessibility Proper Administration: Correct usage, as instructed by healthcare professionals, is vital for effectiveness. Accessibility: Keeping the inhaler readily available at all times is essential for prompt response during emergencies. Bronchodilators: The Key Medication Bronchodilators such as salbutamol and terbutaline are the active drugs in reliever inhalers, working to relax the muscles around the airways. Types of Blue Inhalers Similar to preventative inhalers, blue reliever inhalers come in various forms including MDIs, DPIs, and BAIs, catering to different preferences. Variants and Alternatives Apart from standard designs, some blue inhalers may have unique shapes or branding, like the Accuhaler, which is disc-shaped. Salbutamol vs Terbutaline While both drugs are effective bronchodilators, salbutamol is often preferred due to its lower cost, with no significant difference in function. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/8769/the_blue_inhaler-01.jpg Yes 105 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/accuhaler https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4262.mp4 Accuhaler® Accuhaler: A Different Type of Inhaler for Asthma Emergencies Introduction to the Accuhaler An overview of the Accuhaler, a unique inhaler for asthma management. Powder-Based Inhaler: The Accuhaler employs powdered medication rather than aerosol. Distinctive Design: It features a round, blue device designed for asthma emergencies. Dose Counter: The device includes a dose counter to monitor remaining medication. How to Use the Accuhaler Step-by-step instructions for correctly using the Accuhaler. Hold in Proper Position: Hold the Accuhaler horizontally or vertically. Activation: Twist the device open with your thumb to activate it. Mouthpiece: Seal your mouth around the mouthpiece. Exhalation: Breathe out fully before inhalation. Inhalation: Breathe in deeply to allow the powder into your lungs. Resetting: After use, close and reset the unit by pressing the side button down. Maintenance Tips: Proper maintenance and storage are essential for effective drug delivery. Common Mistakes to Avoid Tips to prevent common errors when using the Accuhaler. Inadequate Exhalation: Ensure you exhale fully before inhaling to optimize drug intake. Unit Maintenance: Keep the Accuhaler in good condition to prevent drug delivery issues. Continuous Inhalation: Take one long, continuous breath to ensure effective drug administration. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/7659/Accuhaler-01.jpg Yes 83 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/the-brown-inhaler https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4925.mp4 The Brown Inhaler A Comprehensive Guide to Asthma Preventative Inhalers For those living with asthma, understanding the role and proper use of preventative inhalers is essential for effective management of the condition. The Brown Asthma Inhaler: A Preventative Tool The brown asthma inhaler, commonly used as a preventive measure, is crucial in reducing the sensitivity of airways to asthma triggers. Effective Usage and Importance Regular Use: Consistent usage as prescribed is key to preventing asthma attacks. Proper Inhalation Technique: Incorrect usage can diminish the effectiveness of the medication. Corticosteroids: The Active Medication Corticosteroids, the medication in preventative inhalers, play a vital role in reducing airway inflammation. Varieties of Preventative Inhalers Different types of inhalers are available to cater to varying needs and preferences, including metered-dose inhalers (MDIs), dry-powder inhalers (DPIs), and breath-actuated inhalers (BAIs). Metered-Dose Inhalers (MDIs) MDIs, commonly used by children, deliver medication in aerosol form and require precise coordination for effective use. Dry-Powder Inhalers (DPIs) and Breath-Actuated Inhalers (BAIs) DPIs and BAIs offer alternative methods of delivering the medication, suitable for different age groups and user preferences. Steroid Pills: An Alternative to Inhalers In some cases, steroid pills may be prescribed, particularly effective in children but with considerations regarding resistance to certain diseases. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/8771/The_Brown_Inhaler-01.jpg Yes 100 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/managing-and-living-with-asthma https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4927.mp4 Managing and Living with Asthma Effective Asthma Management: The Role of Asthma Action Plans For individuals with asthma, symptom management is key to maintaining a high quality of life. Proper adherence to prescribed treatments and awareness of triggers can significantly reduce the occurrence of asthma symptoms. Developing an Asthma Action Plan An asthma action plan is an essential tool for anyone with asthma, outlining necessary steps to manage symptoms and actions to take during an asthma flare-up or attack. Components of an Asthma Action Plan Individualized Care: A personalized document detailing specific triggers and prescribed medication schedules. Emergency Guidelines: Clear instructions for managing symptoms and responding to asthma attacks. Benefits of Following an Asthma Action Plan Adhering to an asthma action plan can help in avoiding exacerbation of symptoms, reducing the need for emergency medical intervention and hospital visits. Importance of Asthma Awareness Being informed about one’s asthma condition, including triggers and appropriate responses to symptom onset, is crucial for effective management. Sharing the Action Plan Sharing the asthma action plan with close contacts ensures that others are aware of the necessary steps to take during an asthma episode. Prevention of Asthma Attacks Regularly reviewing and updating the asthma action plan, in consultation with healthcare providers, can greatly aid in preventing severe asthma attacks. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/8775/Managing_and_Living_with_Asthma-01.jpg Yes 58 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/asthma-policies-and-paperwork https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4926.mp4 Asthma Policies and Paperwork Managing Asthma in Daily Life: Practical Strategies For individuals living with asthma, managing the condition effectively is crucial. This involves not only personal vigilance but also making sure others are informed about what to do in case of an asthma emergency. Asthma Cards: A Quick Reference Tool An asthma card is a convenient and compact way to communicate essential information about your asthma condition and emergency response steps. Details to Include on an Asthma Card Emergency Contact Information: Names and numbers of immediate contacts and healthcare providers. Medication List: A detailed list of prescribed asthma medications, including dosages. Sharing Asthma Information at Work Informing colleagues and workplace management about your asthma and providing them with an asthma card can be vital in an emergency situation. Maintaining an Asthma Record Keeping a record of asthma attacks and symptoms can provide valuable insights for healthcare providers, aiding in better management of the condition. Tracking Asthma Triggers and Symptoms Recording details such as time, location, activities, and food or drink consumption prior to an asthma episode can help in identifying specific triggers. Medication Expiry and Effectiveness Regularly checking the expiration dates of asthma medications is crucial. Expired medications can lose their effectiveness, potentially leading to increased risk during asthma episodes. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/8773/Asthma_Policies_and_Paperwork-01.jpg Yes 71 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/asthma-signs-and-symptoms https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4922.mp4 Asthma Signs and Symptoms Understanding Asthma: Symptoms and Attack Management Asthma presents with varying intensity for different individuals, from occasional flare-ups to frequent severe attacks. Recognizing and understanding these symptoms and their escalation during an asthma attack is crucial for effective management. Variability of Asthma Symptoms Asthma symptoms differ in frequency and intensity among individuals, with some experiencing frequent attacks and others having only occasional flare-ups. Common Signs and Symptoms Wheezing: Noticeable during breathing due to airway narrowing. Breathlessness: Persistent or intermittent, affecting daily activities. Coughing: Persistent or irregular, often worsening at night or around triggers. Chest Tightness: A sensation of heaviness or tightness in the chest. Identifying Asthma Symptoms These symptoms, particularly when persistent or triggered by specific factors, may indicate asthma. Asthma Attacks: Recognizing Severe Symptoms Asthma attacks present with intensified symptoms, requiring immediate attention and management. Severe Symptoms of an Asthma Attack Extreme Breathlessness: Difficulty performing simple tasks. Chest Pain: Aggravated pain making activities challenging. Distress: Visible signs of distress due to respiratory difficulty. Sympathetic Nervous System Response Physical responses like pale skin, dilated pupils, and sweating are indicative of the body's stress response. Advanced Symptoms of a Worsening Asthma Attack Altered Mental State: Signs of dizziness, drowsiness, or confusion. Cyanosis: Blue lips and extremities, indicating severe oxygen deprivation. Potential Unconsciousness: Extreme cases may lead to loss of consciousness. Risks of Severe Asthma Attacks In critical situations, asthma attacks can be life-threatening and require urgent medical intervention. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/8763/Asthma_Signs_and_Symptoms-01.jpg Yes 120 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/course-summary- https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4803.mp4 Course Summary Completing Your Course and Taking the Test with ProTrainings Congratulations on completing your course! Before taking the test, review the student resources section and refresh your skills. Student Resources Section Free student manual: Download your manual and other resources. Additional links: Find helpful websites to support your training. Eight-month access: Revisit the course and view any new videos added. Preparing for the Course Test Before starting the test, you can: Review the videos Read through documents and links in the student resources section Course Test Guidelines No time limit: Take the test at your own pace, but complete it in one sitting. Question format: Choose from four answers or true/false questions. Adaptive testing: Unique questions for each student, with required section passes. Retake option: Review materials and retake the test if needed. After Passing the Test Once you pass the test, you can: Print your completion certificate Print your Certified CPD statement Print the evidence-based learning statement Additional ProTrainings Courses ProTrainings offers: Over 350 courses at regional training centres or your workplace Remote virtual courses with live instructors Over 300 video online and blended courses Contact us at 01206 805359 or email support@protrainings.uk for assistance or group training solutions. Thank you for choosing ProTrainings and good luck with your test! https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/8553/Course_Summary-01.jpg Yes 127 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/the-respiratory-system- https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4921.mp4 The Respiratory System The Respiratory System Explained The respiratory system is crucial for human survival, enabling the inhalation of oxygen and exhalation of carbon dioxide. Any obstruction or malfunction within this system can have serious consequences. Anatomy of the Respiratory System A closer look at the components and functioning of the human respiratory system. Pathway of Air Inhalation: Air enters through the nose or mouth, travels down the throat into the pharynx, and then proceeds to the larynx. Trachea and Bronchi: Air moves down the trachea and into the chest, where it is divided into the lungs via two bronchi. Bronchioles and Alveoli The bronchi further branch into numerous bronchioles, each ending in an alveolus. These tiny air sacs, numbering around 300 million in adult lungs, are where the critical gas exchange occurs. Gas Exchange Process Oxygen Uptake: Oxygen from inhaled air passes into the bloodstream within the alveoli. CO2 Elimination: Carbon dioxide diffuses from the blood back into the lungs, ready to be exhaled. Exhalation Mechanism The carbon dioxide-rich air is expelled from the lungs, up through the airway, and out of the mouth or nose. Diaphragm and Intercostal Muscles Underneath the lungs lies the diaphragm, a key muscle that facilitates breathing. The external and internal intercostal muscles also play a significant role in the respiratory process. Interesting Fact The diaphragm's involuntary contractions are responsible for hiccups, highlighting its importance in respiratory mechanics. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/8765/The_Respiratory_System-01.jpg Yes 118 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/what-to-do-in-an-asthma-emergency https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/4929.mp4 What to do in an Asthma Emergency Responding to an Asthma Attack: Emergency Steps and Precautions Understanding the Urgency of Asthma Attacks An asthma attack is a critical medical emergency due to the risk of oxygen deprivation. Prompt action is essential to restore healthy oxygen flow. Effects of Oxygen Deprivation Oxygen deprivation can cause faintness, loss of consciousness, and even brain cell death within minutes, leading to potential brain damage or death. Immediate Actions During an Asthma Attack Calming the person to reduce stress and strain on the body. Ensuring they sit down to relieve physical stress and aid breathing. Assisting with their prescribed medication, typically inhalers. Using Inhalers Correctly Inhalers relax the muscles in the bronchioles, improving air flow. Advise the person to use their reliever inhaler every 30 to 60 seconds, up to 10 times. When to Call for an Ambulance Call for emergency services if symptoms worsen after using the inhaler 10 times, the person doesn't have an inhaler, or falls unconscious. Additional Emergency Measures Loosening tight clothing around the neck. Staying on the phone with emergency services until help arrives. Starting resuscitation if the person becomes unconscious. Conclusion Recognizing and appropriately responding to an asthma attack can save lives. Calming the person, assisting with medication, and knowing when to call for help are crucial steps. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/8779/What_to_do_in_an_Asthma_Emergency-01.jpg Yes 151 https://www.proasthma.co.uk/training/video/when-an-asthma-inhaler-is-not-available https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/videos/course_videos/en/2637.mp4 When an Asthma inhaler is not available Managing Asthma Attacks: First Aid and Preventive Measures Handling an Asthma Attack Without an Inhaler What to do when a patient lacks an inhaler or it's empty during an asthma attack. Locate Replacement Medication: Check for available replacement medications or send someone to retrieve them. Call for Professional Help: Dial EMS immediately as inhalers are the primary treatment. Immediate First Aid Essential steps to control an asthma attack before professional help arrives. Stop and Sit Upright: Advise the patient to stop activities and sit upright to ease breathing. Breathing Techniques: Instruct deep, slow breaths through the nose and out through the mouth to prevent hyperventilation. Humidify the Air: Consider moving the patient to a steamy environment like a bathroom with a running shower. Keep Calm: Stress exacerbates symptoms, so reassure and comfort the patient to relax chest muscles. Remove Triggers: If possible, relocate the patient away from asthma triggers like dust or smoke. Hot Caffeinated Drinks: Sip on hot, caffeinated beverages to help open airways temporarily. Seek Professional Help: Remember, this is a temporary measure; professional assistance is crucial. Maintaining Inhaler Effectiveness Tips to ensure inhalers are ready and effective when needed. Keep It Clean: Maintain inhaler cleanliness and keep the cover on to prevent dust and dirt ingress. Clean Spacer: If using a spacer, ensure it stays clean and dry for optimal function. Check Medication: Confirm that the inhaler contains medication, not just propellant. Carry a Spare Canister: Always have a spare canister when the level is low. Collect Latest Prescription: Regularly collect prescriptions from the chemist to ensure a fresh supply. Carry a Spare Inhaler: When traveling, have a spare inhaler for emergencies. School Inhaler Management: Schools with inhalers must maintain proper documentation and adequate supplies. Use Correct Inhaler: Ensure the right inhaler is used at the appropriate times. Correct Inhaler Technique: Educate on proper inhaler use to avoid blowing instead of inhaling. Check Expiry Dates: Ensure the inhaler is not expired, as it may lose effectiveness. https://d3imrogdy81qei.cloudfront.net/video_images/4689/When_an_Asthma_inhaler_is_not_available-01.jpg Yes 221